Divorce Rate in Canada: Key Statistics, Trends, and Insights

Canadian Divorce Statistics

Are you or someone you know going through a divorce? You may not be surprised to learn that divorce remains a common reality for many Canadian families. While Statistics Canada stopped tracking official divorce rates in 2011, data from earlier years, combined with recent studies and reports, still provide valuable insights into divorce trends, percentages, and the most common reasons marriages end in Canada.

This article explores the current state of divorce in Canada, historical patterns, the financial and emotional impact of divorce, and the leading causes behind marital breakdowns.

Key Takeaways

• About 40% of marriages in Canada end in separation or divorce.
• The average duration of marriage before separation is 14–15 years.
• 80% of divorces are uncontested, keeping costs and conflict lower.
• The cost of divorce ranges from $1,700 for uncontested cases to $15,000+ for contested cases.
• Divorce rates in Canada have declined steadily since the 1990s, reaching their lowest levels in decades.
• Grey divorce (separations among couples 50+) accounts for nearly 1 in 4 divorces.
• The leading causes of divorce are financial stress, communication breakdown, infidelity, and incompatibility.
• About 66% of divorced Canadians do not plan to remarry, reflecting changing cultural attitudes.
• Divorce can have significant emotional, financial, and social impacts, particularly on children and single-income households.

How Common is Divorce in Canada?

It is estimated that around 40% of marriages in Canada end in divorce or separation. This percentage has remained relatively stable in recent decades, though the rate of divorces filed each year has seen fluctuations due to legal changes, shifting cultural norms, and even global events such as the COVID-19 pandemic.

Some additional statistics paint a clearer picture:

• The average length of a marriage in Canada is about 14–15 years before separation.
• Roughly 80% of divorces proceed uncontested, meaning both spouses agree on the terms without extensive litigation.
• Divorce rates vary across provinces and territories, with some regions reporting higher rates than others due to cultural, economic, and demographic factors.
• Interestingly, about 66% of divorced Canadians say they have no intention of remarrying, showing a generational shift in attitudes toward marriage.

The Cost of Divorce in Canada

The cost of ending a marriage can vary dramatically depending on the circumstances.

• Uncontested divorces or divorces resolved by a Separation Agreement typically range from $1,700 to $5,000.
• Contested divorces — where spouses litigate issues such as property division, child custody, or spousal support — can easily climb to $15,000 or more.

The financial burden often adds to the stress of the process, making uncontested or mediated divorces the preferred option whenever possible.

Historical and Recent Trends in Divorce

While divorce has long been a significant part of Canadian family law, the overall rate has declined since the 1990s.

• In 1991, the divorce rate reached a peak of 12.7 divorces per 1,000 married people.
• By 2020, the rate had fallen to 5.6 per 1,000 married people, the lowest in nearly 50 years.
• The number of divorces dropped sharply during the COVID-19 pandemic, partly due to court backlogs and financial uncertainty.

Below is a table summarizing various time periods and how the divorce rate has evolved nationally and provincially.

At the same time, a growing number of Canadians are choosing common-law relationships instead of marriage, which may influence future divorce statistics since these unions are not reflected in traditional divorce numbers.

Demographics and Divorce

Certain age groups and demographics are more affected than others:

• Grey divorce — divorces among people aged 50 and older — has become increasingly common, with about 1 in 4 divorces occurring in this age group.
• Roughly 20% of Canadians report having parents who are separated or divorced.
• The average age at divorce has steadily increased over the past few decades, reflecting the trend of Canadians marrying later in life.

Leading Causes of Divorce in Canada

Divorce rarely has a single cause. Instead, it usually stems from a combination of personal, financial, and relational challenges. The most frequently cited reasons include:

• Clash of values or interests — couples growing apart due to incompatible lifestyles or goals.
• Financial stress — money problems consistently rank as one of the top pressures on marriages.
• Poor communication — unresolved conflicts or lack of emotional connection.
• Infidelity — breaches of trust remain a major factor in marital breakdown.
• Substance abuse or domestic abuse — creating unsafe or unstable home environments.

The Impact of Divorce on Families

Divorce affects more than just the couple — it has wide-ranging effects on children, finances, and future family dynamics.

• For children, divorce can affect academic performance, emotional well-being, and social adjustment, though many adapt well with the right support.
• For adults, divorce often brings financial consequences, including the cost of legal proceedings and reduced household income.
• On the positive side, many people report that divorce allows them to build healthier, more stable lives free from conflict.

Seeking Support and Legal Guidance

While divorce is common, it doesn’t have to be devastating. Many couples find resolution through mediation, counselling, or collaborative divorce, which helps minimize stress and costs.

If you are considering divorce in Ontario, it’s important to understand your legal rights and obligations. Speaking with an experienced Toronto divorce lawyer can help you navigate the process and protect your interests.

Contact our team at Simple Divorce for more information about divorce services and legal support in Ontario.

Final Thoughts

Divorce remains a complex issue in Canada, influenced by shifting cultural attitudes, financial pressures, and evolving family dynamics. With nearly 4 in 10 marriages ending in divorce, it’s clear that separation continues to shape the Canadian family landscape.

By understanding the statistics, causes, and impacts of divorce, Canadians can make more informed decisions and seek the right support when navigating this difficult chapter of life.

FAQ on Divorce in Canada

What percentage of marriages in Canada end in divorce?

Approximately 38–40% of Canadian marriages end in divorce, although the exact percentage varies by province, age group, and other demographics.

How long does the average marriage last in Canada?

On average, Canadian marriages last about 14–15 years before ending in separation or divorce.

What are the most common reasons for divorce in Canada?

The leading causes include financial problems, poor communication, infidelity, substance abuse, and incompatible values or interests.

How much does a divorce cost in Canada?

Uncontested divorces typically cost $1,700–$5,000, while contested divorces that go through court litigation can range from $10,000 to $15,000 or more.

Has the divorce rate in Canada been going up or down?

 Divorce rates have generally declined since the early 1990s, though certain demographics — such as couples over 50 — are experiencing higher rates of separation.

How did COVID-19 affect divorce rates in Canada?

The pandemic caused a temporary decline in divorce filings due to court delays and financial uncertainty, though many couples reported increased stress during lockdowns.

Do most divorced Canadians remarry?

No. About two-thirds of divorced Canadians say they have no plans to remarry, reflecting changing views on marriage.

⚖️ Notice and Disclaimer
The material posted on this website is for informational purposes only and should not be relied upon as legal advice. If you need legal advice, please consult with a qualified family lawyer.